Home Forum Ask A Member ’55 Johnson 25 hp head questions

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  • #5291
    RICHARD A. WHITE
    Participant

      Lifetime Member

      Doing a complete restoration for this motor, motor ran before tear down to blast, prime and paint. It was advised to go ahead and change the head gasket so there will be no issues in the future.

      Here is a photo of the head after I removed it..

      So why the carbon build up on the upper cylinder, but very minimal on the bottom? Is this an issue? Is this a warning sign of the future?

      Thanks

      Richard

      http://www.richardsoutboardtools.com
      classicomctools@gmail.com

      #44240
      1946zephyr
      Participant

        I would say that your motor may be a low hours motor. What were your compression readings before tear down?

        #44242
        fisherman6
        Participant

          US Member

          Richard,
          I’m sure someone else will chime in here. My first thought is to check the lower seal. Could be a little water intrusion washing the carbon out of the bottom cylinder. That would be my first thought. Compression variance or possibly spark strength may be a factor? Top cylinder running Cooler for some reason? Not sure I understand that weird line where the carbon stops at the bottom of the top cylinder… The head gasket looks like it was sealing properly so not sure what that’s from.
          -Ben

          OldJohnnyRude on YouTube

          #44246
          RICHARD A. WHITE
          Participant

            Lifetime Member

            Oh, those were NOT the original plugs….. just fillers whilst cleaning…

            http://www.richardsoutboardtools.com
            classicomctools@gmail.com

            #44250
            RICHARD A. WHITE
            Participant

              Lifetime Member
              quote 1946Zephyr:

              I would say that your motor may be a low hours motor. What were your compression readings before tear down?

              90 + both cylinders….
              Yes the gasket was good, but I do NOT want this failing after I am done with it…

              http://www.richardsoutboardtools.com
              classicomctools@gmail.com

              #44252
              frankr
              Participant

                I suspect water intrusion also. First thing that comes to mind is the lower crankshaft seal. What is the model number? You can tell from that if it has the seal disaster problem. Another suspect is a possible pin hole through the exhaust cover baffle plate, allowing water to squirt in through the exhaust ports. RD-17S and RD-17R have the problematic seal.

                #44253
                chris-p
                Participant

                  I agree as well. Change the seal, dress the head/block to ensure it is true, and inspect the exhaust. Should take care of it.

                  #44256
                  RICHARD A. WHITE
                  Participant

                    Lifetime Member

                    It is an RD17, so change the lower crank seal, and remove the exhaust cover to inspect the plate for a pin hole..

                    Thanks guys

                    RIchard

                    http://www.richardsoutboardtools.com
                    classicomctools@gmail.com

                    #44258
                    frankr
                    Participant

                      RD-17 (no suffix) should have the good carbon seal. The -S and -R are the bad ones.

                      But it does have the aluminum exhaust cover that corrodes through.

                      #44260
                      RICHARD A. WHITE
                      Participant

                        Lifetime Member

                        And corroded it is….., can it be coated with epoxy to ensure no leaks?

                        http://www.richardsoutboardtools.com
                        classicomctools@gmail.com

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