If the input impedance of the voltmeter you use is too low, it will drain off the capacitor before the digital display can settle out with a reading. I have a cheapie peak reading adapter that I bought, and a high impedance meter, but the peak reading still goes away pretty fast. Ideally, you need a peak reading circuit coupled to a sample and hold circuit; or , better yet, a storage oscilloscope which can grab as little as one pulse and keep it on the screen, allowing you to see both the peak voltage and the waveform shape. Storage scopes are not cheap, starting at around $250.00. I just did an online search and came up with this adapter which converts your laptop or other PC to a storage oscilloscope for $58.00 – I’m thinking about buying one, but then, being a retired electrical engineer, I have other uses for it as well.
Dave
https://www.amazon.com/Hantek-HT6022BE20Mhz-Digital-Oscilloscope-Bandwidth/dp/B009H4AYII/ref=sr_1_14?crid=HSPPVCN180TF&keywords=storage+oscilloscope&qid=1568215262&s=gateway&sprefix=%22storage+oscilloscope%2Caps%2C217&sr=8-14